Unrestricted submarine warfare why
Jump to navigation. Germany retaliated by using its submarines to destroy neutral ships that were supplying the Allies. The formidable U-boats unterseeboots prowled the Atlantic armed with torpedoes.
The goal was to starve Britain before the British blockade defeated Germany. Nearly 1, men, women, and children, including Americans, lost their lives.
The Allies and Americans considered the sinking an act of indiscriminate warfare. In response to the U-Boat attacks, Allied merchant ships sailed in groups, called convoys, escorted by warships.
The convoys were harder for U-Boats to find and attack, but the U-Boats still posed a terrifying threat. By the end of , 3, Allied and neutral ships, totaling nearly six million tons, were sunk.
But the new convoy tactics, when combined with limited air support near the coasts, and an increase in Allied war vessels, allowed the all-important logistical lifeline to continue across the Atlantic and sustain the Allied war effort. Canada and the First World War. Why U-Boats? Unrestricted Submarine Warfare With no end to the war in early , Germany returned to unrestricted submarine warfare on 1 February , where its primary aim was to sink all vessels supplying the Allies, regardless of whether the country in question was at war with Germany.
Convoys for Protection In response to the U-Boat attacks, Allied merchant ships sailed in groups, called convoys, escorted by warships. Supreme Court was established by Article Three of the U. Constitution, which took effect On February 1, , the Ayatollah Khomeini returns to Iran in triumph after 15 years of exile.
Sign up now to learn about This Day in History straight from your inbox. February 1, The first portion, or fascicle, of the Oxford English Dictionary OED , considered the most comprehensive and accurate dictionary of the English language, is published. Today, the OED is the definitive authority on the meaning, pronunciation and history of over Richard M. Nixon announces his candidacy for the presidency.
Kennedy in the election. Two years after losing to Kennedy, Nixon ran for governor of California and lost in The Misfits, a flawed but moving meditation on the vanishing spirit of western independence, opens in theaters on February 1, The Misfits had all the right ingredients to become a truly great western.
The director, John Huston, was one of the most talented in Hollywood. Wilcox and his wife, Daeida, had moved to Southern California four years earlier from Topeka, Kansas, where Harvey had made his fortune in real estate. They bought On February 1, , the space shuttle Columbia breaks up while entering the atmosphere over Texas, killing all seven crew members on board.
On February 1, , Texas becomes the seventh state to secede from the Union when a state convention votes to 8 in favor of the measure. The Texans who voted to leave the Union did so over the objections of their governor, Sam Houston.
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